In an interview with Bosskey, legendary director Mahendran
made an interesting observation. He
mentioned his ambivalence towards songs in the movies. While, as a music lover, he could rarely
resist the temptation of including Ilayaraja’s scintillating songs in his movies, the thought
of picturizing them made him extremely uncomfortable. As a filmmaker who firmly believed in
realism – quite often, the stark, brutal side of realism – songs were anathema
to him because their inclusion in his movies meant that he was going against
the grain of what he tried to achieve with his style of storytelling. But as he started out as a director with Mullum Malarum (1978), he arrived at a
compromise that was remarkable for how stunningly different it was from the status
quo of the songs of that era. And, that
was the idea of the montage sequence for songs, sans formal dance choreography. Of course, there is a lot of visceral thrill
in witnessing an intricately choreographed dance sequence. But for the purposes of this post, I have
compiled 10 of my favorite montage sequences in thamizh cinema. (These are just listed in chronological order.) These are just some brilliant numbers; that
is a given. Instead, I’d like to focus a
little more on the actual picturization.*
“Senorita” from Johnny (1980; Director: Mahendran) -
One of the most joyous sequences committed to film, every element of this song is perfectly coordinated. The music that syncs with the clicking of the
scissors (Rajnikanth plays a barber), SPB’s irresistibly enthusiastic rendition
of the line, “Poomethai poduginra vaasa pushpangaL”, Rajni’s antics at the 1:58
min point, are just some of the things that make this song a delectable
concoction.
“Anthi mazhai” from Raja Paarvai (1981; Director: Singeetham
Srinivasa Rao) – This was probably the song that made people christen Kamal
Haasan, kadhal mannan! This song sequence is perfectly symptomatic of
what a sweet, aesthetically shot romance Raja Paarvai is.
The part from 2:55 – 3:10 is astounding, given the limited resources
that must have been available back in 1981!
And, Kamal and Madhavi holding that transparent umbrella together– who
came up with that idea? So beautiful, so tasteful that the rain gods would have felt the need to work extra hours just for that device to be opened for this couple! Barun
Mukherjee’s cinematography (especially from 1:17-1:30) is as extraordinary as
Ilayaraja’s tune is mesmerizing.
“Poongatru” from Moondram Pirai (1982; Director: Balu Mahendra) – The apotheosis
of Balu Mahendra’s illustrious career as a cinematographer and director, Moondram Pirai is a fine example of what
results when the actors, director and the music director are all
simpatico. The way the sequences are
filmed and edited almost give the feeling that the director and the music
director conceived this audio visual treat in one session, with
one providing the music and the other coming up with the corresponding visuals! The way the train track segment (starting at
the 2:29 min point) is shot is a case in point.
“Sangeetha swarangaL”
from Azhagan (1991; Director: K
Balachander) – Director K Balachander was a master at coming up with novel
situations for the songs in his movies.
This song does a marvelous job of capturing the closeness and
the sensuality of a couple that is falling in love. Though the whole sequence just involves the two of
them on the phone, the way this song is shot is exquisite. Mammooty and Banupriya are charming in an effortless manner. And, I loved
the way the song ends with the Doordarshan news tune! Sometimes reality shakes people up from a
dream in the most mundane manner possible!
“Nivetha” from Nee Paathi Naan Pathi (1991; Director:
Vasanth) – A song with no lyrics, “Nivetha” more than amply compensated for
the lack of words with pictures that spoke a thousand of them in every
frame. The visuals are pleasing and the
editing, seamless, and result in an experience that is sheer poetry in
motion.
“Vetri Nichayam” from
Annamalai (1992; Director: Suresh
Krissna) – Rags-to-riches-in-one-song is an oft-used, sometimes abused, trope in the world of masala movies. But
“Vetri Nichayam,” owing to the fact that it was one of the first of its kind,
packs quite a punch. Through a series of
crisp vignettes, the song makes a powerful impact, carrying forward the momentum
from some of the dramatic sequences prior.
And, a suave, casually understated Rajni doesn’t hurt either!
“Mettu Podu” from
Duet (1994; Director: K Balachander) – Another one from the rich collection
of KB’s songs, “Mettu Podu” is sheer sensory magic.
My favorite part of the song is when Prabhu and his family gather in their living room to watch their own song on
TV (starting at the 4:26 min point below).
Just the way the family members' reactions are showcased, goes to show
that with some thoughtfulness, it is possible to paint an evocative sketch that
complements the audio portions of a song.
“Pachai kiLigaL” from
Indian (1996; Director: Shankar) –
A director that’s known to stretch the limits of grandeur (though not always in
an aesthetic manner, in my opinion), Shankar created a tremendous impact in the flashback
sequence in Indian by just sticking
to good storytelling. “Pachai kiLigaL” is
a fabulously shot song on a small family that live in the idyll of a village
and enjoy simple pleasures. Kasthuri is
especially moving in the engagement scene (starting at the 3:32 min point). As an aside, I just wish that Shankar had reined his urges
to indulge in unnecessary graphics - the
‘flying’ pen is an example of the more is
less in Shankar’s cinema! The actors
were doing just fine in this song until Shankar’s graphics department took
over! Nevertheless, the song is indeed special in a whole host of other ways.
“ILangaathu
veesuthey...” from Pithamagan (2003;
Director: Bala) – The king of gore, violence and tragedy, director Bala, has the knack
of surprising his audiences with sprinkles of sweetness, warmth and gentle
humor. He extends it to song sequences
like “Maalai En Vethanai” (Sethu), “Munpaniya”
(Nanda) and this one, from Pithamagan. The impact of Ilayaraja’s glorious
composition is enhanced by the visuals of Bala and his cinematographer, Balasubramaniem.
“KangaL irandaal”
from Subramaniapuram (2008; Director:
M. Sasikumar) – James Vasanthan shot to fame with his mellifluous number,
only to flatter to deceive, with none of his subsequent works (barring maybe
the “Oru Vetkam” song from Pasanga)
even in the ballpark of this stunning creation.
We get some lovely visuals that fit the tune like a glove, especially the portion where Samudrakani approaches Jai and Swathi during their surreptitious meeting
at the temple (starting at 3:29 below). The
first time I watched this, my heart was in my mouth. Kudos to Sasikumar for injecting a bit of
suspense into a melody, of all things! And,
that head bob of Jai’s – please don’t start wondering how that became so popular. It just was
popular, that’s it!
***
* PS: Since it is impossible for me to figure out the
relative contributions of the director and the choreographer, I have given
credit for the picturizations to the director with the belief that it is, after
all, their vision that is being brought to life by the crew.
17 comments:
Ram Murali : Your choice of topics within the cinema space is astounding to say the least.
I never understood what a 'montage" is (and still dont !) as in "the sequence was cut to almost a montage" but after reading this article the meaning is sufficiently clear in context.
Raja parvai and Moondram Pirai are brilliant examples.
Would "Nee Oru kadhal sangeetham" (Nayakan) also qualify as a montage sequence ? Wanted to be sure before I go spouting off my new found knowledge to someone.
This has a to be one of the best serious film blogs
Kudos !
Thanks a lot, Ravishanker! Yes, Nee Oru Kadhal... is a montage sequence indeed.
I also am a huge fan of two other Vasanth songs - Nadhiye Nadhiye (Rhythm) and Nee Paathi... (from Keladi Kanmani).
Ram. I just can't believe it. I love these songs too. Especially mettu podu, elngaatu veesudhe, pachai kiligal and senorita.
Great blog, as always. And full on respect for
"Since it is impossible for me to figure out the relative contributions of the director and the choreographer, I have given credit for the picturizations to the director with the belief that it is, after all, their vision that is being brought to life by the crew. "
Thank you, Uday! I am so glad that you enjoyed this post.
Sangeetha Swarangal actually montage song-a? It is a particular night of talking and talking illa? Montages usually span a lot of days, no? I mean that is what I usually see montage songs as. However I do think Valaiyosai in Satya is a montage song though it seems to span only one day of fun.
When I think montage songs, I think Balu Mahendra. (1) Moodu Pani, (2) Rettai vaal kuruvi, (3) Sathi leelavathy (4) Vanna vanna pookal etc were terrific IMO.
Other terrific songs
5) The Vikram and Trisha song "Ithu thaana" in Saami.
6) Thai pongalum ponguthu, Sriranga - Mahanadhi
7) Chinna chinna aasai - Roja
8) Kannin maniyea kannin maniyea - Manathil uruthi vendum
9) Keladi kanmani - Pudhu pudhu arthangal
10) Nee pathi naan pathi - Keladi Kanmani
Well loads of KB songs to be truthful.
Good ones Rahini
Rahini - interesting point there about Sangeetha SwarangaL. I think it is a type of montage sequence that showcases two people over the course of 7-8 hours and their moods (I especially like the moment at 1:18 when Bhanupriya slides down, listening intently to something and reacting in a way that makes us think that she heard something poignant). Sure, they are both in their respective rooms but it feels like a montage sequence just owing to the sheer variety in the shots, lighting and expressions. But I'll wait to see if Rangan responds to your question (which I asked him).
Yes, as Ravishanker said, very nice list. I love #10. And yes, Balu Mahendra's montage sequences were delightful. "Maharajanodu" in Sathi leelavathi is beautifully picturized...
Nice list.
I was wondering if you deliberately left out the more recent movies. Off the top of my mind, I can think of Iragai Pole from Naan Mahaan Alla now. :)
Anusha - Iragai Pole.. was a lovely number. It was not a conscious decision to leave out recent movies. It's just that the likes of Balachander, Mahendra and Balu Mahendra left a lasting impression in my mind. In recent years, no montage sequence stunned me the way KangaL irandaal did so, I just chose that as my tenth one.
Rahini - I reached out to Rangan and here's what he wrote on "Sangeetha SwarangaL" fitting the definition of a montage sequence:
"Yes, it does. It compresses time and details the evolution of a relationship. So even though the shots look the same, the basic definition of montage is followed."
Ram, not to take anything away from Mahendran but the credit should really go to Balu Mahendra. Here's a link to his now defunct blog, which explains how "Senthazham Poovil" was actually intended to be shot as a montage song:
http://filmmakerbalumahendra.blogspot.in/2013/04/1969.html
Although some might find "En Iniya Ponnilavae" to be a great one, I'm inclined towards "Senorita"; it's a fabulous song in terms of almost every aspect. My favourite montage song of BM has to be "Maharajanodu Rani" from Sathi Leelavathi.
All that said, "Vetri Nichayam" is the one that strictly obeys all requirements of a montage song. It inspired quite a number of songs later - "Singam Ondru Purapattathey", "Natchathira Jannalil" to name a few. :)
Venkatesh - thank you for your thoughtful comment. That blog link was PRICELESS; thank you!
Yes, Mahendran and Balu Mahendra thought alike for they were indeed great minds. I also liked Ashok Kumar's work for Mahendran's films. It's a pity that he went on to make sleazy stuff as a director.
Yes, Senorita was a fabulous song. I will be writing about it in my next write-up, which is dedicated to SPB-Raja collaborations. (I felt the need to pick some songs in the wake of their recent tussle over royalty.) That write-up should be up in a day.
Yes, Vetri Nichayam was well-done. I esp. liked the graphics with the swanky car! Not bad at all for a film that was released 25 years ago!
"Natchathira Jannalil" -- LOL! I still get nightmares thinking of Devyani as a collector. Amusing how Vikraman made her wear a pair of over sized glasses to convince us that she had the aptitude to be a district collector :) Oh, the vikraman films- oru montage song-la kozhandha porakum, bus company perugum, pondaati collector aavanga...feel good films illa avardhu...feel super good (nandri, chowdry aiyya) films :)
I cant wait !!
Mahendran about the DOP-director transition:
http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/filmmaker-mahendran-pays-homage-to-cinematographer-ashok-kumar-who-passed-away-this-week/article6533218.ece
AK made a film in Telugu called Abhinandana, starring Karthik. I've not seen the film but it was highly acclaimed.
Venkatesh - thank you for sharing; yes, I remember reading this. I am sure that Mahendran was a lot more disappointed with AK's transition than what he mentioned in this tribute.
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